Is It Alive? Exploring Living and Non-Living Things
Lesson Description
Video Resource
Key Concepts
- Living things need water.
- Living things grow and develop.
- Living things need food (or a way to get food).
Learning Objectives
- Students will be able to identify three characteristics of living things.
- Students will be able to differentiate between living and non-living things based on these characteristics.
- Students will be able to provide examples of living and non-living things.
Educator Instructions
- Introduction (5 mins)
Begin by asking students what they think it means for something to be 'alive.' Show pictures of various objects (e.g., a rock, a plant, a pet) and ask them to guess which are living and why. Introduce the concept of needing water, growing, and needing food as clues. - Video Viewing (7 mins)
Watch the Homeschool Pop video "Living and Non-living Things for Kids" (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yW5VbMEDRJk). Encourage students to pay attention to the three clues the video presents for identifying living things: needing water, growing, and needing food. - Discussion (5 mins)
After watching the video, review the three clues. Ask students for examples of living things they saw in the video and explain why they are living based on the clues. Also, ask them about the non-living examples. - Activity: Living or Non-Living Sort (10 mins)
Divide students into small groups. Provide each group with picture cards of various objects (e.g., sun, car, flower, dog, mushroom, cloud). Have them sort the cards into two categories: 'Living' and 'Non-Living.' Discuss their choices and reasoning as a class. - Wrap-up & Review (3 mins)
Quickly review the three characteristics of living things. Ask students to name one thing they learned in the lesson.
Interactive Exercises
- Living/Non-Living Scavenger Hunt
Have students walk around the classroom or playground and identify living and non-living things. They should write down their observations and explain why each item fits into its category. - Plant Growth Experiment (Optional - Ongoing)
Plant seeds in two separate containers. Water one container regularly and do not water the other. Observe and record the differences in growth over a week or two. This demonstrates the importance of water for living things.
Discussion Questions
- What are some things that all living things need?
- How are plants different from animals in how they get their food?
- Can you think of something that moves but isn't alive? Why is it non-living?
- Why is water important for living things?
Skills Developed
- Observation
- Classification
- Critical Thinking
- Reasoning
Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1:
Which of these is something that all living things need?
Correct Answer: Water
Question 2:
Which of these is NOT a living thing?
Correct Answer: A rock
Question 3:
What is it called when plants use sunlight to make their own food?
Correct Answer: Photosynthesis
Question 4:
Which of these things needs food to live and grow?
Correct Answer: A dog
Question 5:
What is one way that living things change over time?
Correct Answer: They get bigger
Question 6:
Which of the following gets its food by absorbing it?
Correct Answer: A fungi
Question 7:
A robot dog can move on its own, but it is not alive because it doesn't need what?
Correct Answer: Water or Food
Question 8:
What is one clue to know if something is a living thing?
Correct Answer: Needs Water
Question 9:
What do little elephants grow up to be?
Correct Answer: Big Elephants
Question 10:
Is a car living or non-living?
Correct Answer: Non-Living
Fill in the Blank Questions
Question 1:
All living things need ________.
Correct Answer: water
Question 2:
Living things ________ and get bigger.
Correct Answer: grow
Question 3:
Plants make their own food using ________.
Correct Answer: sunlight
Question 4:
A ________ is something that is non-living.
Correct Answer: rock
Question 5:
A dog is an example of a _______ thing.
Correct Answer: living
Question 6:
________ are a type of fungi.
Correct Answer: Mushrooms
Question 7:
Fungi ________ their food.
Correct Answer: absorb
Question 8:
Plants turn sunlight into food by a process called ________.
Correct Answer: photosynthesis
Question 9:
Mold is a type of ________.
Correct Answer: fungi
Question 10:
All living things need ________ to grow.
Correct Answer: food
Educational Standards
Teaching Materials
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