Butterfly Life Cycle Adventure!

Science Grades 2nd Grade 2:02 Video

Lesson Description

Explore the amazing journey of a Monarch butterfly, from a tiny egg to a beautiful butterfly!

Video Resource

Butterfly: A Life | National Geographic

National Geographic

Duration: 2:02
Watch on YouTube

Key Concepts

  • Life cycle
  • Metamorphosis
  • Habitat

Learning Objectives

  • Students will be able to identify the four stages of the Monarch butterfly life cycle.
  • Students will be able to describe the changes that occur during each stage of metamorphosis.
  • Students will be able to understand the importance of the butterfly's habitat.

Educator Instructions

  • Introduction (5 mins)
    Engage students with a question: 'Have you ever seen a butterfly? What makes them special?' Show a picture of a Monarch butterfly and briefly introduce the topic of the lesson: the butterfly's life cycle.
  • Video Viewing (7 mins)
    Play the "Butterfly: A Life | National Geographic" video. Ask students to pay close attention to the different stages the butterfly goes through.
  • Discussion (8 mins)
    After the video, facilitate a discussion about what the students observed. Use guiding questions to elicit information about the four stages and the changes that occur.
  • Activity: Butterfly Life Cycle Sequencing (10 mins)
    Students will work individually or in small groups to sequence pictures representing the four stages of the butterfly life cycle (egg, larva/caterpillar, pupa/chrysalis, adult butterfly). Provide pre-cut images or have them draw their own.
  • Wrap-up (5 mins)
    Review the four stages of the butterfly life cycle. Emphasize the importance of each stage. Mention the butterfly's need for a specific habitat, such as milkweed.

Interactive Exercises

  • Butterfly Garden Design
    Students will draw or build a model of a butterfly garden, including plants that butterflies need to survive. Discuss the importance of providing food and shelter.

Discussion Questions

  • What are the four stages of a butterfly's life?
  • What does a caterpillar eat?
  • What does the chrysalis do?
  • How is a butterfly different from a caterpillar?

Skills Developed

  • Observation
  • Sequencing
  • Critical Thinking

Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1:

What is the FIRST stage of a butterfly's life?

Correct Answer: Egg

Question 2:

What does a caterpillar turn into inside the chrysalis?

Correct Answer: A butterfly

Question 3:

What is the caterpillar also called?

Correct Answer: Larva

Question 4:

Which of these is the last stage of the butterfly's life cycle?

Correct Answer: Butterfly

Question 5:

What is the hard shell called that the caterpillar turns into?

Correct Answer: Chrysalis

Question 6:

The process of a caterpillar changing into a butterfly is called...

Correct Answer: Metamorphosis

Question 7:

Which plant does the Monarch caterpillar like to eat?

Correct Answer: Milkweed

Question 8:

How many legs does a butterfly have?

Correct Answer: Six

Question 9:

What does a butterfly use to drink nectar from flowers?

Correct Answer: A proboscis

Question 10:

Where do butterflies live?

Correct Answer: Habitat

Fill in the Blank Questions

Question 1:

The butterfly starts its life as an ____.

Correct Answer: egg

Question 2:

A caterpillar likes to eat _________ leaves.

Correct Answer: milkweed

Question 3:

The stage after the caterpillar is called a _________.

Correct Answer: chrysalis

Question 4:

A butterfly's home is called its _________.

Correct Answer: habitat

Question 5:

Butterflies drink nectar from _________.

Correct Answer: flowers

Question 6:

The change from caterpillar to butterfly is called _________.

Correct Answer: metamorphosis

Question 7:

The caterpillar is also known as a _________.

Correct Answer: larva

Question 8:

The chrysalis is a hard _________.

Correct Answer: shell

Question 9:

Butterflies use their _________ to fly.

Correct Answer: wings

Question 10:

After the chrysalis, a beautiful _________ comes out.

Correct Answer: butterfly